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Mathematics-Magic Square
Magic square of order 'n' is an arrangement of n2 numbers. In this square all rows and all columns contain ' n ' elements. Sum of particular row or particular column or the diagonals is always equal and the same constant.
Suppose we want to create magic square of order 3, then it contains 9 elements.
The constant sum in every row & every column and diagonals is called magic constant or magic sum.
The Magic constant is calculated using the formula, M = n ( n2 + 1 ) / 2 ; n => order of magic square.
Eg ) Magic squre of order, 3
2 | 7 | 6 |
9 | 5 | 1 |
4 | 3 | 8 |